Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Historical Effect of Tax Increases/Decreases

And now...we are seeing another round of various pundits and politicians claiming that tax increases during the Clinton years did not hamper growth and that tax cuts during the Bush years did not encourage growth.  You can make statistics say anything, and even if the statistics do not agree with your ideology, you can claim they do and most of the public will be none the wiser. 

The story is:
Even though common sense would dictate not raising taxes in the face of a badly weakened economy and almost non-existent job growth, the President and his supporters argue that tax hikes will not imperil the still-nascent recovery because the economy grew during the 1990s after President Bill Clinton raised taxes. The inference being that today’s economy could also absorb the blow of tax hikes and grow despite them. They also argue the converse: that the tax cuts passed during President George W. Bush’s tenure slowed growth and cost jobs.

But...the truth is:
The economic defense of the Clinton tax hikes does not hold up against the historical facts. The economy did exhibit strong economic growth during the 1990s, but rapid growth did not occur soon after the tax hike—it came much later in the decade, when Congress cut taxes. After the 1993 tax hike, the economy actually slowed to a point below what one would expect, considering the once-in-a-generation favorable economic climate that existed at the time.
and
It was at this point [when the 2003 tax cuts took full effect] that economic growth took off. From May 2003 until December 2007 (when the recession caused by the global financial meltdown occurred) the economy created 8.1 million jobs, or 145,000 a month. By comparison, after the beginning of the 2001 recession and before the 2003 tax cuts, the economy was losing 103,000 jobs a month.[7]

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